Langimage
English

umpires

|um-pire-s|

B1

🇺🇸

/ˈʌmˌpaɪərz/

🇬🇧

/ˈʌmˌpaɪəz/

(umpire)

game official

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounVerbVerbVerb
umpireumpiresumpiresumpiredumpiredumpiringumpiringumpiringumpiredumpires
Etymology
Etymology Information

'umpire' originates from Middle English, specifically the word 'noumpere,' where 'non-' meant 'not' and 'per' meant 'equal.'

Historical Evolution

'noumpere' transformed into the modern English word 'umpire' through the loss of the initial 'n' due to misdivision.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a person who is not an equal,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'an official in a game.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an official who watches a game or match closely to enforce the rules and arbitrate on matters arising from the play.

The umpires made a controversial call during the game.

Synonyms

Verb 1

to act as an umpire in a game or match.

She umpires the local baseball games on weekends.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:42