Langimage
English

turnover

|turn-o-ver|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈtɜrnˌoʊvər/

🇬🇧

/ˈtɜːnˌəʊvə/

exchange or replacement

Etymology
Etymology Information

'turnover' originates from the combination of 'turn' and 'over', where 'turn' meant 'to rotate' and 'over' meant 'above or across'.

Historical Evolution

'turnover' evolved from the Old English 'turnian' and 'ofer', eventually becoming the modern English word 'turnover'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred to the act of turning something over, but over time it evolved to include meanings related to business and pastries.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the amount of business done in a particular period, especially as measured by the amount of money received.

The company's annual turnover exceeded $1 million.

Synonyms

Noun 2

the rate at which employees leave a workforce and are replaced.

The high turnover in the company is concerning.

Synonyms

Noun 3

a type of pastry filled with fruit or other ingredients, folded and baked.

I had an apple turnover for breakfast.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:40