Langimage
English

turbo

|tur-bo|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈtɝboʊ/

🇬🇧

/ˈtɜːbəʊ/

spinning boost

Etymology
Etymology Information

'turbo' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'turbo, turbinis', where 'turbo' meant 'whirl' or 'spinning object'.

Historical Evolution

'turbo' entered English in modern technical use in the 20th century (as a short form of 'turbocharger' or 'turbocompressor'); the Latin 'turbo, turbinis' (meaning 'whirl') is the older source and influenced scientific and technical terms such as 'turbine' and 'turbulent'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'whirl' or 'spinning object' in Latin, but over time it came to be associated with devices that use spinning turbines to boost engine power and then metaphorically to mean any sudden increase in speed or performance.

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Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a turbocharger; a turbine-driven forced-induction device fitted to an internal-combustion engine to increase power output.

The car's turbo gave it much more low-end power.

Synonyms

Noun 2

informal: a vehicle or engine equipped with a turbocharger, or the turbo function/mode on a device.

Switch the vacuum to turbo for stronger suction.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

very fast, high-powered, or enhanced in performance; often used informally.

They released a turbo version of the app with faster load times.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/17 08:45

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