Langimage
English

tongue-tie

|tongue-tie|

B2

/ˈtʌŋ.taɪ/

bind the tongue

Etymology
Etymology Information

'tongue-tie' originates from English, a compound of 'tongue' (Old English 'tunge', from Proto-Germanic *tungōn) and 'tie' (Old English 'tīegan'/'tīgan', meaning 'to bind'), literally meaning 'to bind the tongue.'

Historical Evolution

'tongue-tie' developed from Middle English compounds and phrases such as 'tongue-tye' or 'tongue tye' and later stabilized in modern English as 'tongue-tie', used in both literal and figurative senses.

Meaning Changes

Initially it referred literally to tying or binding the tongue; over time it came to be used for the congenital condition and figuratively for being unable to speak due to emotion or embarrassment.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a congenital condition (ankyloglossia) in which the lingual frenulum is unusually short or tight, restricting the tongue's range of motion.

The baby was born with a tongue-tie and had difficulty breastfeeding.

Synonyms

Verb 1

to cause someone to be unable to speak or to make them hesitate to speak; to render speechless.

The unexpected praise tongue-tied him during the speech.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

unable to speak easily because of shyness, embarrassment, or surprise; speechless or at a loss for words (often expressed as 'tongue-tied').

She felt tongue-tied when the interviewer asked a personal question.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/19 23:28