Langimage
English

test-based

|test-based|

B2

/ˈtɛstˌbeɪst/

based on tests

Etymology
Etymology Information

'test-based' originates from Modern English, formed by combining the noun 'test' and the past-participial adjective 'based', where 'test' meant 'a trial or examination' and 'base' (in 'based') meant 'to found or establish'.

Historical Evolution

'test' entered Middle English from Old French/Anglo-Norman (related to words meaning 'trial' or 'assay') and ultimately from Latin roots associated with testing; 'base' comes from Old French and Latin 'basis' meaning 'foundation'. The modern compound 'test-based' arose in recent English by productive compounding (noun + past-participial adjective) to describe something founded on tests.

Meaning Changes

Initially the components referred separately to 'a trial' ('test') and 'a foundation' ('base'); over time the compound came to mean 'founded on the outcome(s) of tests' and is used primarily as a descriptive adjective.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

determined or judged primarily by standardized tests or examinations (often used about educational policies, admissions, or evaluation systems).

The school's admissions policy is largely test-based.

Synonyms

exam-basedassessment-basedtest-driven

Antonyms

Adjective 2

founded on or derived from diagnostic or laboratory tests (used in medical, scientific, or technical contexts).

The diagnosis was test-based, relying on bloodwork and imaging.

Synonyms

diagnostic-basedlaboratory-basedtest-driven

Antonyms

symptom-basedclinical-judgement-basedobservation-based

Last updated: 2025/12/01 07:37