Langimage
English

tends

|tends|

B2

/tɛndz/

(tend)

incline or care

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjective
tendtendstendedtendedtendinguntended
Etymology
Etymology Information

'tend' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'tendere', where 'tendere' meant 'to stretch, to extend.'

Historical Evolution

'tend' changed from Latin 'tendere' into Old French 'tendre' and Anglo-French/Middle English forms such as 'tenden' or 'tenden', eventually becoming the modern English 'tend'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to stretch or extend'; over time it developed senses of 'to direct/aim' and 'to attend or take care of', which are the primary modern meanings.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to be likely to do something or to have a particular characteristic; to incline toward a particular type of behavior or outcome.

She tends to arrive late.

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Antonyms

Verb 2

to look after, take care of, or attend to someone or something (often used for plants, animals, or tasks).

He tends the garden every weekend.

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Verb 3

to aim or move in a particular direction; to have a general tendency in a specified direction.

The discussion tends toward practical solutions.

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Verb 4

to serve or attend in a job (often used with specific nouns, e.g., 'tend bar').

He tends bar on Fridays.

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Idioms

Last updated: 2026/01/11 08:17