Langimage
English

tach

|tach|

C1

/tæk/

speed / fast

Etymology
Etymology Information

'tach' originates from English, specifically the word 'tachometer', where 'tach-' ultimately derives from Greek 'tachys' meaning 'swift' and '-meter' from Greek 'metron' meaning 'measure'.

Historical Evolution

'tach' developed as a clipped/informal form of 'tachometer' (coined in the 19th century from Greek elements) and was adopted into colloquial and technical speech as a short label for the instrument; later it also appeared as shorthand in clinical notes for 'tachycardia'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant the shortened name for the instrument 'tachometer'; over time it retained that sense but also expanded into medical shorthand for a fast heart rate and occasional informal verb usage meaning 'to check with a tachometer'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

informal short form of 'tachometer' — an instrument that measures the rotational speed of an engine or other rotating device (usually in revolutions per minute, RPM).

He glanced at the tach during the run-up to check the engine speed.

Synonyms

Noun 2

informal medical shorthand for 'tachycardia' — an abnormally fast heart rate.

The monitor showed the patient was tach, so they prepared to intervene.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 1

to measure (an engine's) rotational speed with a tachometer; to check RPMs (informal).

They tach the propeller before the test flight.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/19 14:45