Langimage
English

synovial

|sy-no-vi-al|

C1

🇺🇸

/sɪˈnoʊ.vi.əl/

🇬🇧

/sɪˈnəʊ.vi.əl/

joint lubrication

Etymology
Etymology Information

'synovial' originates from Modern Latin, specifically the word 'synovia,' where 'syn-' meant 'together' and 'ovum' meant 'egg,' referring to the egg-like consistency of the fluid.

Historical Evolution

'synovia' transformed into the English word 'synovial' to describe the fluid and membrane associated with certain joints.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred to the fluid's egg-like consistency, but over time it evolved to describe the membrane and fluid in joint anatomy.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

relating to or denoting a type of joint which is surrounded by a flexible membrane that secretes a lubricating fluid.

The synovial fluid in the knee joint helps reduce friction during movement.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/03/30 20:47