Langimage
English

swears

|swears|

B2

🇺🇸

/swɛrz/

🇬🇧

/swɛəz/

(swear)

solemn promise or offensive language

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNoun
swearswearssworeswornswearingswearing-ins
Etymology
Etymology Information

'swear' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'swerian,' where 'swer-' meant 'to take an oath.'

Historical Evolution

'swerian' transformed into the Middle English word 'swerien,' and eventually became the modern English word 'swear.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to take an oath,' but over time it evolved to include the use of offensive language.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to make a solemn statement or promise undertaking to do something or affirming that something is the case.

He swears to tell the truth in court.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to use offensive language, especially as an expression of anger.

She swears when she's frustrated.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Idioms

Last updated: 2025/02/05 15:31