Langimage
English

swear

|swear|

B2

🇺🇸

/swɛr/

🇬🇧

/swɛə/

solemn promise or offensive language

Etymology
Etymology Information

'swear' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'swerian,' where 'swer-' meant 'to take an oath.'

Historical Evolution

'swerian' transformed into the Middle English word 'swerien,' and eventually became the modern English word 'swear.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to take an oath,' but over time it evolved to include the use of offensive language.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to make a solemn promise or statement, often invoking a divine witness.

He swore to tell the truth in court.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to use offensive or blasphemous language.

She swore loudly when she stubbed her toe.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Idioms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:40