Langimage
English

survivors

|sur-viv-ors|

B2

🇺🇸

/sərˈvaɪvərz/

🇬🇧

/səˈvaɪvə(r)z/

(survivor)

continue living

Base Form
survivor
Etymology
Etymology Information

'survivor' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'supervivere', where 'super-' meant 'over' and 'vivere' meant 'to live'.

Historical Evolution

'supervivere' passed into Old French as 'survivre' and Middle English as 'survivour' (or similar forms), eventually becoming the modern English word 'survivor'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'one who lives beyond' (literally 'live over/above'), and over time it evolved into the current sense of 'a person who continues to live after a dangerous event, illness, or the death of others'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

people who continue to live after a dangerous event such as an accident, natural disaster, or attack.

The survivors were rescued from the rubble after the earthquake.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

people who outlive someone else (e.g., family members who survive a deceased relative). Often used in legal or familial contexts.

The will left the estate to the deceased's survivors.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 3

people who have recovered from a serious illness, especially long-term conditions (e.g., cancer survivors).

Many survivors of the disease formed a support group.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/02 07:32