Langimage
English

surviving

|sur/viv/ing|

B2

🇺🇸

/sərˈvaɪvɪŋ/

🇬🇧

/səˈvaɪvɪŋ/

(survive)

continue to live

Base FormPluralPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounNounAdjective
survivesurvivalssurvivorssurvivessurvivedsurvivedsurvivingsurvivorsurvivabilitysurvivable
Etymology
Etymology Information

'survive' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'supervivere,' where 'super-' meant 'over' and 'vivere' meant 'to live.'

Historical Evolution

'supervivere' transformed into the Old French word 'sourvivre,' and eventually became the modern English word 'survive' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to live beyond,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to continue to live or exist.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

present participle of 'survive'.

She is surviving on very little income.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

continuing to live or exist, especially in spite of danger or hardship.

The surviving members of the expedition were rescued.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:41