Langimage
English

surrounding

|sur/round/ing|

B1

/səˈraʊndɪŋ/

(surround)

enclosing

Base FormPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounNounNoun
surroundsurroundssurroundssurroundedsurroundedsurroundingsurroundingssurroundingsurrounds
Etymology
Etymology Information

'surround' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'suronder,' where 'sur-' meant 'over' and 'onder' meant 'to flow.'

Historical Evolution

'suronder' transformed into the Middle English word 'surrounden,' and eventually became the modern English word 'surround.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to overflow or flood,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to encircle or enclose.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

enclosing or encircling something.

The surrounding trees provided shade.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35