Langimage
English

surprisers

|sur-pris-ers|

B2

🇺🇸

/sərˈpraɪzərz/

🇬🇧

/səˈpraɪzəz/

(surpriser)

cause unexpected astonishment

Base FormPluralComparativeSuperlativeVerb
surprisersurprisersmore surprisingmost surprisingsurprise
Etymology
Etymology Information

'surprise' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'surprendre' (from 'sur-' + 'prendre'), where 'sur-' meant 'over' and 'prendre' meant 'to take'.

Historical Evolution

'surprise' changed from Latin 'superprehendere' (to seize from above) into Old French 'surprendre' and then into Middle English as 'surprisen' before becoming the modern English 'surprise' and related forms like 'surpriser'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to seize or overtake' (a physical taking), but over time it evolved into the current sense 'to astonish or startle'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural form of 'surpriser': people or things that cause surprise; those who astonish or startle others.

The surprisers at the charity event revealed a flash mob that no one expected.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

a rare use: an agent noun formed from the verb 'surprise' (a person who surprises).

As surprisers, the children managed to conceal the decorations until the very last minute.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/18 15:09