Langimage
English

summoned

|sum/moned|

B2

/ˈsʌmənd/

(summon)

call to presence

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNoun
summonsummonssummonedsummonedsummoningsummoning
Etymology
Etymology Information

'summon' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'somoner', where 'sub-' meant 'under' and 'monere' meant 'to warn'.

Historical Evolution

'somoner' transformed into the Middle English word 'somonen', and eventually became the modern English word 'summon'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to warn or remind', but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to call upon someone to be present'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

past tense or past participle form of 'summon'.

The king summoned his advisors to the chamber.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:41