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English

summed

|summed|

A2

/sʌmd/

(sum)

total amount

Base FormPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjective
sumsumssumssumssummedsummedsummingsummed
Etymology
Etymology Information

'sum' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'summa', where 'summa' meant 'highest, total'.

Historical Evolution

'sum' changed from Old French 'somme' and Middle English 'somme' and eventually became the modern English word 'sum'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'the highest or total', but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'total amount' or 'the result of addition'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

past tense or past participle form of 'sum': added numbers or amounts together; calculated the total.

She summed the receipts for the month and found several errors.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

made into a total; added together (used as a past-participial adjective).

The summed amount on the report matched the bank statement.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Idioms

Last updated: 2025/09/05 09:41