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English

sulfonic

|sul-fo-nic|

C1

🇺🇸

/sʌlˈfɑː.nɪk/

🇬🇧

/sʌlˈfɒn.ɪk/

pertaining to the sulfonic group

Etymology
Etymology Information

'sulfonic' originates from 'sulfonic acid', which is derived from 'sulfur', ultimately from Latin 'sulphur', meaning 'brimstone'. The suffix '-ic' denotes 'pertaining to'.

Historical Evolution

'sulfonic' was formed in the 19th century as chemistry advanced, from 'sulfonic acid', itself from 'sulfur' and the suffix '-ic'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'pertaining to sulfonic acid or the sulfonic group', and this meaning has remained unchanged in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

relating to or containing the sulfonic group —SO₃H.

Sulfonic acids are important in the production of detergents.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/06 04:46