Langimage
English

succumbed

|suc/cumbed|

B2

/səˈkʌmd/

(succumb)

yield under pressure

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent Participle
succumbsuccumbssuccumbedsuccumbedsuccumbing
Etymology
Etymology Information

'succumb' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'succumbere,' where 'sub-' meant 'under' and 'cumbere' meant 'to lie down.'

Historical Evolution

'succumbere' transformed into the Old French word 'succomber,' and eventually became the modern English word 'succumb' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to lie down under,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to yield or give in.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to fail to resist pressure, temptation, or some other negative force.

After a long battle with illness, he finally succumbed.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:41