Langimage
English

subsistence

|sub/sist/ence|

B2

/səbˈsɪstəns/

basic survival

Etymology
Etymology Information

'subsistence' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'subsistentia,' where 'sub-' meant 'under' and 'sistere' meant 'to stand.'

Historical Evolution

'subsistentia' transformed into the Old French word 'subsistence,' and eventually became the modern English word 'subsistence' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to stand under or support,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'means of supporting life.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the state of having just enough resources to survive.

Many families in the region rely on subsistence farming.

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Antonyms

Noun 2

the means by which one maintains life, such as food and shelter.

The villagers' subsistence depends on fishing and agriculture.

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Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:40