Langimage
English

subsist

|sub/sist|

B2

/səbˈsɪst/

maintain existence

Etymology
Etymology Information

'subsist' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'subsistere,' where 'sub-' meant 'under' and 'sistere' meant 'to stand.'

Historical Evolution

'subsistere' transformed into the French word 'subsister,' and eventually became the modern English word 'subsist' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to stand firm or remain,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to maintain or support oneself.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to maintain or support oneself, especially at a minimal level.

Many people in the rural area subsist on farming.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to continue to exist; to persist.

The tradition continues to subsist in the village.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/02/17 23:51