Langimage
English

stools,

|stools|

B1

/stuːlz/

(stool)

simple seat

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounVerb
stoolstoolsstoolsstooledstooledstoolingstool (plural: stools)stool (3rd pers. sing.: stools)
Etymology
Etymology Information

'stool' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'stol' (Old English), where 'stol' meant 'seat' or 'support'.

Historical Evolution

'stool' changed from Old English 'stol' (and Proto-Germanic 'stulaz') and eventually became the modern English word 'stool' via Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'seat' or 'support', but over time it also developed meanings related to the place of defecation and to 'excrement' (hence the medical sense of 'stool').

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural form of 'stool': a simple, typically low seat without a back or arms; a small seat or bench.

The kitchen had two wooden stools at the counter.

Synonyms

seatsstoolstabouretstools (small seats)

Noun 2

plural form of 'stool': feces; bowel movements (medical/clinical usage).

The patient provided two stools for analysis.

Synonyms

Verb 1

third-person singular of 'stool': (in medical/clinical contexts) to pass solid waste; to defecate.

The chart shows the patient stools twice a day.

Synonyms

defecateshas a bowel movement

Last updated: 2026/01/05 07:08