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English

stibic

|stib-ic|

C2

/ˈstɪbɪk/

relating to antimony

Etymology
Etymology Information

'stibic' originates from New Latin, specifically the word 'stibium', where the root 'stib-' referred to 'antimony'. The English adjective was formed with the suffix '-ic'.

Historical Evolution

'stibic' was formed in modern chemical nomenclature from New Latin 'stibium' (used for the element antimony) plus the adjectival suffix '-ic'. 'Stibium' itself comes from classical Latin 'stibium', used for the metal antimony.

Meaning Changes

Initially it simply meant 'of or relating to stibium/antimony'; over time, in chemical usage it came to be used specifically for compounds containing antimony and, in older nomenclature, for the higher oxidation state of antimony (analogous to 'antimonic').

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

of or relating to antimony (element Sb) or containing antimony.

Stibic compounds often contain antimony in their structure.

Synonyms

Antonyms

stibous

Adjective 2

in older chemical nomenclature, indicating the higher oxidation state of antimony (analogous to 'antimonic', often referring to Sb(V)).

Stibic oxide was named to distinguish it from stibous oxide of lower oxidation state.

Synonyms

Antonyms

stibous

Last updated: 2025/11/07 06:40