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English

stereomer

|ste-re-o-mer|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈstɪriəˌmɜr/

🇬🇧

/ˈstɪəriəˌmə/

difference in 3D arrangement

Etymology
Etymology Information

'stereomer' originates from Greek, specifically the elements 'stereos' (meaning 'solid' or 'three-dimensional') and 'meros' (meaning 'part'). In chemistry the combining form 'stereo-' denotes spatial relation, while '-mer' (as in 'isomer') relates to parts or units.

Historical Evolution

'stereomer' developed as a short form from 'stereoisomer' (coined in the context of stereochemistry in the late 19th and early 20th centuries). 'Isomer' itself comes from Greek 'isos' (equal) + 'meros' (part), and was adapted into chemical usage before 'stereoisomer' and its shortened form emerged.

Meaning Changes

Initially the elements 'stereos' and 'meros' separately meant 'solid/three-dimensional' and 'part'; in modern chemical usage the combined form 'stereomer' specifically refers to an isomer distinguished by spatial arrangement rather than connectivity.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

one of two or more stereoisomers: molecules that have the same connectivity of atoms but differ in the three-dimensional arrangement of those atoms.

Each stereomer can exhibit different physical or biological properties.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/24 10:49