startled
|star/tled|
B2
🇺🇸
/ˈstɑrtəld/
🇬🇧
/ˈstɑːtld/
(startle)
sudden surprise
Etymology
Etymology Information
'startle' originates from Middle English, specifically the word 'startlen,' where 'start' meant 'to leap or jump.'
Historical Evolution
'startlen' transformed into the modern English word 'startle' through Middle English.
Meaning Changes
Initially, it meant 'to leap or jump suddenly,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to surprise or alarm suddenly.'
Meanings by Part of Speech
Verb 1
past tense or past participle form of 'startle'.
The loud bang startled the cat.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Adjective 1
suddenly surprised or alarmed.
She was startled by the sudden noise.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Last updated: 2025/01/31 18:36