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English

squares

|squares|

A1

🇺🇸

/skwɛərz/

🇬🇧

/skweəz/

(square)

four equal sides

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleComparativeSuperlativeAdverb
squaresquaressquaressquaredsquaredsquaringsquarersquarestsquarely
Etymology
Etymology Information

'square' originates from Old French (Norman) 'esquare' / 'esquarre', from Vulgar Latin 'exquadra' or Medieval Latin 'squadra', where the root relates to making or forming a square.

Historical Evolution

'square' changed from Old French 'esquarre' and Medieval Latin 'squadra' and eventually became the modern English word 'square' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a four-sided figure or something made square,' and over time it extended to places (public squares), mathematical concepts (square numbers), and various figurative uses (to settle, to make even).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a plane figure with four equal straight sides and four right angles.

The artist drew several squares on the page.

Synonyms

none (specific geometric term)

Noun 2

an open public area in a town or city where people gather; a plaza.

Many European cities have historic squares in their centers.

Synonyms

Noun 3

a number obtained by multiplying an integer by itself (a square number).

1, 4 and 9 are squares.

Synonyms

Verb 1

to make something have the shape or properties of a square; to make level or align.

He squares the picture frame with the wall.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to settle accounts or pay what is owed; to balance (accounts).

She squares the bill with the supplier every month.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 3

to be consistent with something; to agree with.

That squares with the report we received yesterday.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Idioms

Last updated: 2025/09/04 21:27