Langimage
English

sporadically-enforced

|spo-rad-ic-al-ly-en-forced|

C1

🇺🇸

/spəˈrædɪkli ɪnˈfɔrst/

🇬🇧

/spəˈrædɪkli ɪnˈfɔːst/

applied irregularly

Etymology
Etymology Information

'sporadically-enforced' originates from modern English, specifically from the adverb 'sporadically' and the past participle 'enforced'.

Historical Evolution

'sporadically' comes via 'sporadic' from Greek 'sporadikos' (from 'spora' meaning 'sowing, scattering'), and 'enforce' developed from Old French (e.g. 'enforcier'/'enforcer') and Middle English forms derived from elements meaning 'to force'. These parts combined in modern English to form the compound adjective 'sporadically-enforced'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, the components referred separately to the idea of 'occurring at intervals' ('sporadic') and 'to compel or apply' ('enforce'); over time they combined to mean 'applied only occasionally or irregularly'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

applied, carried out, or imposed only occasionally or irregularly; not consistently enforced.

The city's sporadically-enforced parking rules led drivers to ignore posted restrictions.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/17 07:57