Langimage
English

smocks

|smock|

A2

🇺🇸

/smɑk/

🇬🇧

/smɒk/

(smock)

protective garment

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjective
smocksmockssmockssmockedsmockedsmockingsmocked
Etymology
Etymology Information

'smock' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'smoc' (also attested as 'smocca'), where it referred to a short outer garment or overshirt.

Historical Evolution

'smock' changed from Old English 'smoc' (and Old Norse 'smokkr' / Middle English 'smocke') and eventually became the modern English word 'smock'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a short garment or overshirt'; over time this evolved into the modern sense of a loose protective or work garment.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a loose overgarment worn to protect clothing (often by artists, children, or workers).

Children wear smocks for painting class to keep their clothes clean.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a traditional smock-frock or loose outer garment historically worn by rural workers and laborers.

In the 1800s, many farmhands wore smocks while working in the fields.

Synonyms

smock-frockworkshirt

Verb 1

to cover or dress in a smock; also, to decorate a garment with smocking (a sewing technique that gathers fabric into decorative pleats).

She smocks the bodices of the dresses to add decorative pleats.

Synonyms

coverdressembroider (with smocking)gather (fabric)

Adjective 1

decorated with smocking (gathered, embroidered pleats); used to describe garments with this feature.

The market sells smocks and smocked blouses in bright colors.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/02 19:44