Langimage
English

smelt

|smelt|

B2

/smɛlt/

melting to extract metal

Etymology
Etymology Information

'smelt' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'smeltan', where 'smeltan' meant 'to melt'.

Historical Evolution

'smelt' changed from the Old English word 'smeltan' (and Middle English 'smelten') and eventually became the modern English word 'smelt'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to melt', but over time it evolved into the more specialised modern meaning 'to extract metal by heating and melting' (and also became the name of a small fish).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a small silvery fish of the family Osmeridae, found in northern oceans and fresh waters.

He caught a smelt from the lake.

Synonyms

osmerid

Verb 1

to extract (a metal) from its ore by a process involving heating and melting; to melt in order to separate the metal.

They smelt iron ore in a blast furnace.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

past tense or past participle form of 'smell'.

She smelt smoke coming from the kitchen.

Synonyms

smelled

Last updated: 2025/12/13 16:48