Langimage
English

sloughing

|slough-ing|

C1

/ˈslʌfɪŋ/, /ˈslaʊɪŋ/

(slough)

shed or swamp

Base FormPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent Participle
sloughsloughssloughssloughssloughedsloughedsloughing
Etymology
Etymology Information

'slough' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'slōh' (also recorded as 'sloh' or similar forms), where the root meant 'skin', 'husk' or 'a piece that is cast off'.

Historical Evolution

'slough' changed through Middle English forms such as 'sloughen' and variants like 'sluffen' (influenced by dialects) and eventually produced modern English forms including 'slough' (verb) and derived nouns like 'sloughing'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it referred to skin, a rind, or something cast off; over time it maintained this literal sense (shedding skin/tissue) and expanded figuratively to mean discarding or casting off unwanted things.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the process of shedding or casting off dead skin, tissue, or outer layers (medical/biological).

The wound showed significant sloughing, which delayed healing.

Synonyms

sheddingdesquamationmolting

Antonyms

Noun 2

a piece or mass of dead tissue that has separated from living tissue (medical). Often called 'slough'.

The surgeon removed the sloughing to reduce the risk of infection.

Synonyms

necrotic tissueeschar

Antonyms

healthy tissuegranulation tissue

Verb 1

present participle/gerund of 'slough': to shed or cast off (skin, dead tissue, outer layers).

The snake was sloughing its old skin in one long piece.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

present participle/gerund used figuratively: to discard, get rid of, or strip away something unwanted (ideas, practices, divisions, etc.).

The company has been sloughing off unprofitable divisions to focus on core products.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/13 18:22