siccative
|sic-ca-tive|
/ˈsɪkətətɪv/
cause to dry
Etymology
'siccative' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'siccativus', where the root 'sicc-' meant 'dry' (from 'siccāre' 'to dry').
'siccative' changed from Latin 'siccativus' (Late Latin) and was adopted into English usage (via scholarly/technical borrowing) by the 17th century to form the modern English 'siccative'.
Initially, it meant 'causing to dry' in a general sense; over time the term broadened in technical usage to refer also to a specific 'drying agent' used in paints and varnishes.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Noun 1
a substance (often a metallic compound) added to oils, varnishes, or paints to accelerate drying; a drying agent (especially in painting and varnishing).
The painter mixed a small amount of siccative into the linseed oil to speed drying.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Adjective 1
causing or promoting drying; having the property of causing moisture to evaporate.
A siccative varnish helped the paint film harden more quickly.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Last updated: 2025/11/22 12:03