Langimage
English

self-aggrandizement

|self-ag-grand-ize-ment|

C2

/ˌsɛlfəˈɡrændɪzmənt/

(self-aggrandize)

enhance self-status

Base FormPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent Participle
self-aggrandizeself-aggrandizementsself-aggrandizesself-aggrandizesself-aggrandizedself-aggrandizedself-aggrandizing
Etymology
Etymology Information

'self-aggrandizement' is formed in modern English from the prefix 'self-' plus 'aggrandizement'. 'Aggrandize' originates from French and earlier via English formation, where 'ag-' (from Latin 'ad-') meant 'to' or 'toward' and 'grand' (from Old French/Latin) meant 'great'.

Historical Evolution

'Aggrandize' entered English in the 17th century from French 'agrandir'/'aggrandir' (to make larger), itself from Latin roots 'ad-' (to) + 'grandis' (great); English then formed the noun 'aggrandizement' and combined it with 'self-' to create 'self-aggrandizement'.

Meaning Changes

Initially related to making something greater or enlarging (literal or figurative), it evolved to commonly mean the promotion of one’s own importance; the self-directed sense emphasized personal boastfulness over time.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the act or practice of promoting oneself as being more powerful, important, or influential than is justified; excessive self-promotion or self-exaltation.

His constant self-aggrandizement alienated many colleagues.

Synonyms

self-promotionself-exaltationvaingloryself-glorification

Antonyms

Verb 1

noun form derived from the verb 'self-aggrandize' — the act of making oneself appear greater or more powerful.

The politician’s self-aggrandizement became a focus of the campaign.

Synonyms

self-promotionself-exaltation

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/28 15:41