Langimage
English

second-hand

|sec/ond/hand|

B2

/ˈsɛkənd ˌhænd/

previously owned

Etymology
Etymology Information

'second-hand' originates from the combination of 'second' and 'hand', where 'second' refers to the ordinal number following the first, and 'hand' refers to possession or ownership.

Historical Evolution

'second-hand' evolved from the Middle English term 'secunde hand', which was used to describe goods that were not new.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'not new or previously owned', and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a hand on a clock or watch that indicates the seconds.

The second-hand moved swiftly around the clock face.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

previously owned or used by someone else.

She bought a second-hand car to save money.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

not original; derived from another source.

His knowledge of the event was second-hand.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:41