Langimage
English

scruff

|scruff|

B2

/skrʌf/

back of the neck

Etymology
Etymology Information

'scruff' originates from Middle English, specifically the word 'scurf,' where 'scurf' meant 'dandruff or scaly skin.'

Historical Evolution

'scurf' transformed into the modern English word 'scruff' through phonetic changes over time.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'dandruff or scaly skin,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'the back of the neck or loose skin at the back of the neck.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the back of the neck or the loose skin at the back of the neck, especially of an animal.

The mother cat carried her kitten by the scruff of its neck.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a rough or unkempt person.

He looked like a scruff after the long journey.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:45