Langimage
English

scepticism

|scep-ti-cism|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈskɛptɪsɪzəm/

🇬🇧

/ˈskɛptɪsɪz(ə)m/

doubt; questioning belief

Etymology
Etymology Information

'scepticism' originates from Modern Latin and French, specifically the French word 'scepticisme' and the New Latin 'scepticismus', where the root comes from Greek 'skeptikos' (σκέπτικος) meaning 'inquisitive' or 'one who examines'.

Historical Evolution

'scepticism' changed from Greek 'skeptikos' to Late Latin/New Latin forms and French 'scepticisme', and eventually entered English as 'scepticism' in the 17th century.

Meaning Changes

Initially it referred to the attitude of inquiry or examination ('one who looks or examines'), but over time it evolved into the modern sense of 'doubt or distrust about claims', including the philosophical position questioning certainty.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an attitude of doubting the truth of a claim or the genuineness of something; a general tendency to question or suspend judgment.

Her scepticism about the new theory made her ask for more evidence.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

disbelief or rejection of particular claims, statements, or reports (often used when a claim is met with disbelief by others).

The announcement was met with widespread scepticism.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 3

in philosophy, a position or school (skepticism) that questions the possibility of certain or absolute knowledge.

Philosophical scepticism challenges the notion that we can have absolute certainty.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/22 22:52