Langimage
English

sarcastic

|sar/cas/tic|

B2

🇺🇸

/sɑːrˈkæstɪk/

🇬🇧

/sɑːˈkæstɪk/

mocking irony

Etymology
Etymology Information

'sarcastic' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'sarkazein,' where 'sarx' meant 'flesh' and 'azein' meant 'to tear.'

Historical Evolution

'sarkazein' transformed into the Late Latin word 'sarcasticus,' and eventually became the modern English word 'sarcastic' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to tear flesh,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'using irony to mock or convey contempt.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

using irony to mock or convey contempt.

Her sarcastic remarks often left people feeling uncomfortable.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:41