Langimage
English

running

|run/ning|

B1

/ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(run)

swift movement

Base FormPluralPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPresent ParticipleNounNoun
runrunnersrunsrunsranrunningrunsrunner
Etymology
Etymology Information

'running' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'rinnan,' where 'rinnan' meant 'to run.'

Historical Evolution

'rinnan' transformed into the Middle English word 'rennen,' and eventually became the modern English word 'run.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to move swiftly on foot,' and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the action or movement of a runner.

Running is a great way to stay fit.

Synonyms

Verb 1

present participle of 'run'.

She is running in the park.

Adjective 1

in operation or functioning.

The machine is running smoothly.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:40