Langimage
English

rundown

|run-down|

B2

/ˈrʌnˌdaʊn/

summary or neglected state

Etymology
Etymology Information

'rundown' originates from the combination of 'run' and 'down', where 'run' meant 'to move swiftly' and 'down' indicated 'to a lower position'.

Historical Evolution

'rundown' evolved from the phrase 'run down', which was used in the 19th century to describe something that has been exhausted or depleted.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to move to a lower position', but over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'summary' and 'state of disrepair'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a detailed report or summary of something.

The manager gave a rundown of the project's progress.

Synonyms

Verb 1

to gradually lose power or energy.

The battery will rundown if you leave the device on.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

in a state of disrepair or neglect.

The building was rundown and needed renovation.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:45