Langimage
English

ruling

|rul/ing|

B2

/ˈruː.lɪŋ/

(rule)

principle or control

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounVerbVerbVerbAdjective
rulerulesrulesruledruledrulingrulingsrulesruledrulingruling
Etymology
Etymology Information

'ruling' originates from the Old English word 'rēolian,' where 'rēo-' meant 'to control' and '-lian' was a suffix indicating action.

Historical Evolution

'rēolian' transformed into the Middle English word 'rulen,' and eventually became the modern English word 'rule,' from which 'ruling' is derived.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to control or govern,' and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an official decision or judgment, especially one made by a court or judge.

The court's ruling was in favor of the defendant.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

exercising control or authority.

The ruling party has been in power for over a decade.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:41