Langimage
English

rootless

|root-less|

B2

/ˈruːt.ləs/

without roots; ungrounded

Etymology
Etymology Information

'rootless' originates from English, specifically formed from the word 'root' + the suffix '-less', where 'root' meant 'root' and '-less' meant 'without'.

Historical Evolution

'rootless' traces back to Old English components: 'rōt' (root) and 'lēas' (meaning 'without'); these elements combined in Middle English in forms such as 'rotles' and eventually became the modern English adjective 'rootless'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it literally meant 'without physical roots' (for plants); over time it broadened to figurative senses meaning 'without a fixed home, origin, or stable foundation.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

having no physical roots; not anchored to the ground.

The transplanted tree looked rootless in its new setting.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

lacking a stable basis, origin, or lasting ties; unsettled or without a permanent home or identity.

He felt rootless after moving countries every few years.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/24 00:29