Langimage
English

reverse-rotating

|re-verse-ro-tat-ing|

C1

🇺🇸

/rɪˈvɜrs ˈroʊteɪtɪŋ/

🇬🇧

/rɪˈvɜːs ˈrəʊteɪtɪŋ/

(reverse-rotate)

turning the opposite way

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjective
reverse-rotatereverse-rotationsreverse-rotatesreverse-rotatedreverse-rotatedreverse-rotatingreverse-rotationreverse-rotating
Etymology
Etymology Information

'reverse-rotating' originates from a combination of English elements: the adjective/verb 'reverse' and the verb 'rotate'. 'reverse' ultimately comes from Old French 'revers' and Latin 'revertere', where 're-' meant 'back' and 'vertere' meant 'to turn'; 'rotate' comes from Latin 'rotare', meaning 'to turn'.

Historical Evolution

'reverse' entered English via Old French 'revers' and Middle English, while 'rotate' was borrowed from Latin scientific usage ('rotare') into Modern English; the compound 'reverse-rotate' and its adjectival form 'reverse-rotating' developed in technical contexts (engineering, mechanics) to describe opposite-direction rotation.

Meaning Changes

Initially, roots like 're-' + 'vertere' meant 'turn back' in a general sense, but in modern technical English the combined expression evolved to mean specifically 'to turn in the opposite direction relative to a reference'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a compound noun form ('reverse rotation') referring to the condition or instance of rotating in the opposite direction.

Reverse-rotating of the propellers prevented the vessel from moving forward.

Synonyms

reverse rotationcounter-rotation

Antonyms

Verb 1

present participle of 'reverse-rotate'; performing the action of rotating in the opposite direction.

The mechanism is reverse-rotating to disengage the coupling.

Synonyms

reversing (rotation)rotating backwardcounter-rotating

Antonyms

Adjective 1

rotating in the opposite direction relative to a reference direction or to another rotating object; turning the reverse way.

The two turbines are reverse-rotating to balance torque in the system.

Synonyms

counter-rotatingreverse-spinningrotating in the opposite direction

Antonyms

co-rotatingsame-direction rotatingforward-rotating

Last updated: 2025/10/20 07:06