Langimage
English

retaliatory

|re-tal-i-a-to-ry|

C1

🇺🇸

/rɪˈtæliəˌtɔri/

🇬🇧

/rɪˈtæliət(ə)ri/

(retaliate)

respond in kind

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNoun
retaliateretaliatesretaliatedretaliatedretaliatingretaliation
Etymology
Etymology Information

'retaliatory' originates from the Latin word 'retaliari,' where 're-' meant 'back' and 'talis' meant 'such.'

Historical Evolution

'retaliari' transformed into the French word 'retalier,' and eventually became the modern English word 'retaliate,' from which 'retaliatory' is derived.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to pay back in kind,' and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

characterized by or involving retaliation; done as a response to an action, especially a harmful one.

The country launched a retaliatory strike against its aggressors.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/02/03 23:21