Langimage
English

retainer

|re-tain-er|

B2

🇺🇸

/rɪˈteɪnər/

🇬🇧

/rɪˈteɪnə/

(retain)

keep or hold

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjectiveAdjectiveAdjectiveAdjectiveAdjective
retainretainersretainsretainedretainedretainingretentionunlawfully-retainedunjustly-retainedretainedillicitly-retainedretentive
Etymology
Etymology Information

'retainer' originates from Middle English, specifically the word 'reteynere,' where 're-' meant 'again' and 'tenere' meant 'to hold.'

Historical Evolution

'reteynere' transformed into the modern English word 'retainer' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to hold again,' but over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'a fee' or 'a device.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a fee paid in advance to someone, especially a lawyer, to secure their services.

The lawyer charged a retainer to begin working on the case.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a device or structure that holds something in place, such as a dental retainer.

After getting braces removed, she wore a retainer to keep her teeth aligned.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:42