Langimage
English

restraints

|re/strains|

B2

/rɪˈstreɪnts/

(restraint)

control or limit

Base FormPlural
restraintrestraints
Etymology
Etymology Information

'restraint' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'restreinte,' where 're-' meant 'again' and 'streindre' meant 'to bind tightly.'

Historical Evolution

'restreinte' transformed into the Middle English word 'restreinte,' and eventually became the modern English word 'restraint.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to bind tightly,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'limiting or controlling actions or movements.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

devices or measures that limit or control the freedom of movement or action.

The prisoner was placed in restraints to prevent escape.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

the act of holding back or controlling one's actions or emotions.

He showed great restraint by not reacting to the provocation.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:45