Langimage
English

repulse

|re/pulse|

B2

/rɪˈpʌls/

drive back

Etymology
Etymology Information

'repulse' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'repulsus,' where 're-' meant 'back' and 'pellere' meant 'to drive.'

Historical Evolution

'repulsus' transformed into the French word 'repulser,' and eventually became the modern English word 'repulse' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to drive back,' but over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'to repel' and 'to cause disgust.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to drive back or repel an attack or an attacker.

The army managed to repulse the enemy forces.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to cause someone to feel intense distaste or disgust.

The sight of the spoiled food repulsed him.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:45