regionalism
|re-gion-al-ism|
🇺🇸
/ˈriːdʒənəlɪzəm/
🇬🇧
/ˈriːdʒənəlɪz(ə)m/
emphasis on a region
Etymology
'regionalism' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'regio' (region), plus the suffix '-ism' ultimately from Greek '-ismos' meaning 'practice' or 'system'.
'regio' in Latin gave rise to medieval and early modern forms such as French and English 'region' and the adjective 'regional'; the noun 'regionalism' was formed in English by adding '-ism' to 'regional' in the 19th century to denote doctrines or distinctive regional traits.
Initially related simply to 'pertaining to a region' (i.e. 'regional' = 'of a region'), it evolved into 'regionalism' meaning the political doctrine, as well as specialized senses in language and culture emphasizing regional characteristics.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Noun 1
the political doctrine or practice of giving political power or autonomy to administrative regions rather than central government; advocacy of regional government or identity.
Regionalism has increased as provinces push for more control over local resources.
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Noun 2
a linguistic feature (word, pronunciation, grammar, or usage) that is characteristic of a particular geographic area or dialect.
The novelist's dialogue is full of regionalism that reflects the coastal dialect.
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Noun 3
in art, literature, or culture, an emphasis on local customs, settings, and characteristics distinctive to a particular region.
The painting's regionalism celebrates local traditions and landscapes.
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Last updated: 2025/12/28 04:31