Langimage
English

rarification

|rar-i-fi-ca-tion|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌrærɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

🇬🇧

/ˌrærɪfɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/

making less dense

Etymology
Etymology Information

'rarification' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'rarificare,' where the root 'rarus' meant 'thin' or 'sparse' and 'ficare' (from 'facere') meant 'to make'.

Historical Evolution

'rarification' changed from Medieval Latin 'rarificatio' (noun) and formed via Latin verb 'rarificare'; it entered English usage as a learned formation analogous to 'rarefaction'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to make thin or less dense', and over time it has come to mean both the physical process of thinning and a more general idea of making something rarer.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the act or process of making something less dense or more rarefied; thinning or reduction of density (especially of gases or atmospheres).

The rarification of the air at high altitudes can affect engine performance.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

a figurative process by which something becomes rarer or less common; an increase in scarcity.

The rarification of traditional skills has driven up the price of handmade goods.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/16 06:53