Langimage
English

quantum

|quan/tum|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈkwɑːn.təm/

🇬🇧

/ˈkwɒn.təm/

discrete quantity

Etymology
Etymology Information

'quantum' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'quantus,' where 'quant-' meant 'how much.'

Historical Evolution

'quantus' transformed into the Medieval Latin word 'quantum,' and eventually became the modern English word 'quantum.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'how much' or 'amount,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a discrete quantity of energy.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a discrete quantity of energy proportional in magnitude to the frequency of the radiation it represents.

The energy of a photon is a quantum of electromagnetic radiation.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a required or allowed amount, especially an amount of money legally payable in damages.

The court awarded a quantum of damages to the plaintiff.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:45