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English

pyroxene

|py-rox-ene|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈpaɪ.rəkˌsin/

🇬🇧

/ˈpɪ.rəkˌsiːn/

dark rock-forming mineral

Etymology
Etymology Information

'pyroxene' originates from German, specifically the word 'Pyroxen,' which was formed from Greek roots: 'pyro-' meaning 'fire' and 'xenos' meaning 'stranger.'

Historical Evolution

'Pyroxen' was adopted into French as 'pyroxène,' and eventually became the modern English word 'pyroxene.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a mineral that appears as a foreigner in igneous rocks,' but over time it became the name for a group of silicate minerals found in rocks.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

any of a group of important rock-forming silicate minerals, typically dark-colored, found in many igneous and metamorphic rocks.

Pyroxene is commonly found in basalt and gabbro.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/07/30 08:26