Langimage
English

pupil

|pu/pil|

A2

/ˈpjuː.pəl/

student; eye opening

Etymology
Etymology Information

'pupil' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'pupillus,' where 'pupillus' meant 'orphan' or 'ward.'

Historical Evolution

'pupillus' transformed into the Old French word 'pupille,' and eventually became the modern English word 'pupil' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'orphan' or 'ward,' but over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'student' and 'part of the eye.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a student, especially a young one, who is taught by a teacher.

The teacher praised the pupil for her hard work.

Synonyms

Noun 2

the dark circular opening in the center of the iris of the eye, through which light enters.

The doctor checked the patient's pupils for any abnormalities.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:40