Langimage
English

protuberances

|pro/tu/ber/ances|

C1

🇺🇸

/prəˈtuːbərəns/

🇬🇧

/prəˈt(j)uːbərəns/

(protuberance)

protruding swelling

Base FormPlural
protuberanceprotuberances
Etymology
Etymology Information

'protuberance' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'protuberantia', where 'pro-' meant 'forward' and 'tuber' meant 'lump' or 'swelling'.

Historical Evolution

'protuberance' changed from Late Latin 'protuberantia' (also attested in Medieval/Medieval Latin usage) and entered English usage in forms that evolved into the modern English word 'protuberance'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'a forward swelling or lump', and over time it has retained that core sense of 'something that bulges or projects', while also being applied in specialized fields (anatomy, astronomy).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a thing that protrudes from a surface; a swelling or lump that sticks out.

The old table had several small protuberances along its edge that caught people's sleeves.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

a projecting part of a bone or anatomical structure; a natural bump or prominence on the body.

The X-ray showed pronounced protuberances on the vertebrae near the injury.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 3

a solar prominence; a large, often loop-shaped outflow or eruption visible on the Sun's limb (in astronomy, called a protuberance or prominence).

During the eclipse, observers noted several bright protuberances around the sun's edge.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/14 01:47